Most important(Aso, ossc, osssc, combain cgrade post) 500 computer awareness mcq type question and answer....

     1. Whichofthefollowingis/arecharacteristicsofComputer?

        (A) Diligence

        (B) Versatility

        (C) Reliability

        (D) AlloftheAbove


(D)Allof theAbove


    2. Faultyinputsleadtofaultyresults.Itisknownas

        (A) Diligence

        (B) Versatility

        (C) GIGO

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(C)GIGO


    3. GIGOstandsfor

        (A) GarbageInGarbageOut

        (B) GatewayInGatewayOut

        (C) GopherInGopherOut

        (D) GeographicInGeographicOut


(A)GarbageInGarbageOut


    4. Thecapacitytoperformmultipletaskssimultaneouslyistermedas

        (A) Diligence

        (B) Versatility

        (C) Reliability

        (D) AlloftheAbove


(B)Versatility


    5. Acomputerdoesnotsufferfromtirednessandlackofconcentration.Itisknownas

        (A) Diligence

        (B) Versatility

        (C) GIGO

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(A)Diligence


    6. FirstGenerationcomputersused forCircuitryand

for memory

        (A) TransistorandMagneticCore

        (B) ICandMagneticMemory

        (C) VacuumtubesandMagneticdrum

        (D) ICandMagneticCore


(C)VacuumtubesandMagneticdrum


    7. SecondGenerationcomputerswerebasedon

        (A) IC

        (B) Vacuumtube

        (C) transistor

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(C)transistor

    8. FLOPSstandsfor

        (A) FloatingPointOperationPerSecond

        (B) FileProcessingOperationPerSecond

        (C) FloatingProcessingOperationPerSecond

        (D) FileLoadingOperationPerSecond


(A)FloatingPointOperationPerSecond


    9. WhichlanguagewasusedtoprogramSecondGenerationcomputers?

        (A) BinaryCodedlanguage

        (B) Assemblylanguage

        (C) Machinelanguage

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(B)Assemblylanguage


    10. EDSACstandsfor

        (A) ElectronicDelayStorageAutomaticComputer

        (B) ElectronicDiscreteStorageAutomaticComputer

        (C) ElectronicDelaySerialAutomaticComputer

        (D) ElectronicDiscreteStorage AutomaticComputer


(A)ElectronicDelayStorageAutomaticComputer


    1. InstructionsanddatacanbestoredinthememoryofComputerforautomaticallydirectingtheflowofoperations.Itiscalled

concept.

        (A) ObjectiveProgramming

        (B) Storedprogram

        (C) Both(A)and(B)

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(B)Storedprogram


    2. “StoredProgram”conceptwasdevelopedby

        (A) MauriceWilkes

        (B) VonNeumann

        (C) M.H.A.Newman

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(B)VonNeumann


    3. ElectronicDiscreteVariableAutomaticComputer(EDVAC)wasdesignedon concept.

        (A) ObjectiveProgramming

        (B) Storedprogram

        (C) Both(A)and(B)

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(B)Storedprogram


    4. Which of the following was a small experimental machine basedonNeumann’s storedprogramconcept?

        (A) Analyticalengine

        (B) Pascaline

        (C) ManchesterMarkI

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


Answer

(C)ManchesterMarkI


    5. ThirdGenerationcomputerswerebasedon

        (A) IC

        (B) Vacuumtube

        (C) transistor

        (D) Noneof theAbove


(A)IC


    6. InEDSAC,anadditionoperationwascompletedin microseconds.

(A)4000

(B)3000

(C)2000

(D)1500


(D)1500


    7. ULSIstandsfor

        (A) UltraLargeScaleIntegration

        (B) UltimateLargeScaleIntegration

        (C) UpperLargeScaleIntegration

        (D) UltraLargeScriptIntegration


(A)UltraLargeScaleIntegration


    8. Whichofthefollowingisfourthgenerationcomputer?

        (A) INTEL4004

        (B) IBM360

        (C) IBM1401

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(A)INTEL4004


    9. ICismade upof

        (A) microprocessor

        (B) vacuumtube

        (C) transistor

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(C)transistor


    10. Fatherofmoderncomputer

        (A) CharlesBabbage

        (B) AlanTuring

        (C) TedHoff

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(B)AlanTuring


    1. Ahybridcomputeristhe onehavingcombinedpropertiesof


        (A) Micro&Minicomputers

        (B) Mini&SuperComputers

        (C) Mainframe&SuperComputers

        (D) Analog&Digitalcomputers


(D)Analog&Digitalcomputers

    2. WhichofthefollowingusesahandheldOperatingSystems?

        (A) SuperComputer

        (B) Laptop

        (C) Mainframe

        (D) PDA


(D)PDA


    3. A terminalcandisplayimagesaswellastext.

        (A) text

        (B) dumb

        (C) graphical

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(C)graphical


    4. ThewordlengthofMicrocomputersliesintherangebetween


        (A) 8and16bits

        (B) 8and 21bits

        (C) 8and 24bits

        (D) 8and 32bits


(D)8and32bits


    5. Thefastestandmostexpensivecomputersare

        (A) SuperComputers

        (B) QuantumComputers

        (C) MainframeComputers

        (D) MicroComputers


(A)SuperComputers


    6. Whichofthefollowingisthesmallestandfastestcomputerimitatingbrainworking?

        (A) SuperComputer

        (B) QuantumComputer

        (C) MainframeComputer

        (D) PDA


(B)QuantumComputer


    7. A terminaldoesnotprocessorstoredata.

        (A) dumb

        (B) intelligent

        (C) Both(A)&(B)

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(A) dumb


    8. Theusergenerallyapplies to access mainframe orsupercomputer?

        (A) node

        (B) terminal

        (C) desktop

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(B)terminal

    9. DesktopandPersonalcomputers arealsoknownas

        (A) SuperComputer

        (B) QuantumComputer

        (C) MainframeComputer

        (D) MicroComputer


(D)MicroComputer


    10. Graphicalterminalsaredividedintotwotypes.Theyare


        (A) textanddumb

        (B) dumbandintelligent

        (C) vectormode andrastermode

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(C)vectormodeandrastermode


    1. WhichlanguageisusedforArtificialIntelligence(AI)?

        (A) FORTRAN

        (B) COBOL

        (C) C

        (D) PROLOG


(D)PROLOG


    2. Whocoinedtheterm“ArtificialIntelligence”?

        (A) CharlesBabbage

        (B) AlanTuning

        (C) VonNeumann

        (D) JohnMcCarthy


(D)JohnMcCarthy


    3. isacomputationalmodelbasedonthestructureofbiologicalneural networks?

        (A) ArtificialNeuralNetwork(ANN)

        (B) BiologicalNetwork

        (C) Both(A)&(B)

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(A)ArtificialNeuralNetwork(ANN)


    4. Aneuralnetworkinwhichthesignalpassesinonlyonedirectioniscalled

        (A) FeedforwardNeuralNetwork

        (B) RecurrentNeuralNetwork

        (C) Both(A)&(B)

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(A)FeedforwardNeuralNetwork


    5. isanartificialneuralnetworkwithmultiplehiddenlayersbetweentheinput and outputlayers?

        (A) Deepneuralnetwork

        (B) Shallowneuralnetwork

        (C) Both(A)&(B)

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(A)Deepneuralnetwork

    6. ThemostfamousRecurrentNeuralNetworkis

        (A) Perceptrons

        (B) RadialBasisNetworks

        (C) Hopfieldnet

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(C)Hopfieldnet


    7. Whichneuralnetworkallowsfeedbacksignal?

        (A) FeedforwardNeuralNetwork

        (B) RecurrentNeuralNetwork

        (C) Both(A)&(B)

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(B)RecurrentNeuralNetwork


    8. Whichofthefollowingis/areapplication(s)ofNeuralNetwork?

        (A) Patternrecognition

        (B) MobileComputing

        (C) Speechreading(Lip-reading)

        (D) AlloftheAbove


(D)Allof theAbove


    9. WhichalgorithmisusedinlayeredFeedforwardNeuralNetwork?

        (A) Backpropagationalgorithm

        (B) BinarySearch

        (C) Both(A)&(B)

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(A)Backpropagationalgorithm


    10. RadialBasisFunction(RBF)networkshave layers.

        (A) One

        (B) Four

        (C) Two

        (D) Three


(D)Three


    1. Thechipusedincomputers,ismadeof

        (A) Silicon

        (B) IronOxide

        (C) Chromium

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(A)Silicon


    2. FourthGenerationcomputerswerebasedon

        (A) IC

        (B) Vacuumtube

        (C) transistor

        (D) Microprocessors


(D)Microprocessors


    3. Thefirstcomputerlanguagedevelopedwas

        (A) COBOL

        (B) PASCAL

        (C) BASIC

        (D) FORTRAN


(D)FORTRAN


    4. The first calculator that can perform all four arithmeticoperations(Addition,Subtraction,Multiplication,Division)wasknownas

        (A) Pascaline

        (B) SlideRule

        (C) StepReckoner

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(C)StepReckoner


    5. Thefirstcomputerspreadsheetprogramwas

        (A) Lotus1-2-3

        (B) MSExcel

        (C) Visicalc

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(C)Visicalc


    6. Whichofthefollowingisanexampleforfourthgenerationlanguage(4GL)?

        (A) COBOL

        (B) PowerBuilder

        (C) FORTRAN

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(B)PowerBuilder


    7. VDUstandsfor

        (A) VideoDisplayUnit

        (B) VisualDisplayUnit

        (C) VideoDivideUnit

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(B)VisualDisplayUnit


    8. Whichlanguageisdirectlyunderstoodbythecomputerwithouttranslationprogram?

        (A) BASIC

        (B) Assemblylanguage

        (C) Machinelanguage

        (D) Clanguage


(C)Machine language


    9. HermanHollerithdevelopedamachinecalled

        (A) Pascaline

        (B) Analyticalengine

        (C) CensusTabulator

        (D) TabulatingMachine


(D)TabulatingMachine


    10. ElectronicDelayStorageAutomaticComputer(EDSAC)wasinventedby

        (A) HermanHollerith

        (B) JWMauchy

        (C) JohnVonNeumann

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(C)JohnVonNeumann


    1. Whichregisterscaninteractwithsecondarymemory?

        (A) Register

        (B) MemoryAddressRegister(MAR)

        (C) InstructionRegister(IR)

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(B)MemoryAddressRegister(MAR)


    2. WhichFlipFlopisusedtostoredatainregisters?

        (A) DFlipFlop

        (B) JKFlipFlop

        (C) RSFlipFlop

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(A)D FlipFlop


    3. ISPstandsfor

        (A) InstructionStandardProcessing

        (B) InstructionStandardProcessor

        (C) InformationSetProcessing

        (D) InstructionSetProcessor


Answer

(D)InstructionSetProcessor


    4. Thedecodedinstructionisstoredin

        (A) Register

        (B) MemoryAddressRegister(MAR)

        (C) InstructionRegister(IR)

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(C)InstructionRegister(IR)


    5. Whichisnotanintegralpartofcomputer?

        (A) CPU

        (B) Monitor

        (C) Mouse

        (D) UPS


(D)UPS


    6. Themostfrequentlyusedinstructionsofacomputerprogramarelikelytobefetchedfrom

        (A) Harddisk

        (B) ROM

        (C) RAM

        (D) Cache


(D)Cache


    7. Theprimaryaimofcomputerprocessistoconvertthedatainto


        (A) table

        (B) graph

        (C) file

        (D) information


(D)information


    8. Themaincircuit-boardofthesystemunitis

        (A) RAM

        (B) MotherBoard

        (C) Harddisk

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(B)MotherBoard


    9. ALUandControlUnithavespecialpurposelocationscalled


        (A) Registers

        (B) MotherBoard

        (C) Sockets

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(A)Registers


    10. ThecommunicationlinebetweenCPUmemoryandPeripheralsiscalleda

        (A) Registers

        (B) MotherBoard

        (C) Bus

        (D) NoneoftheAbove


(C)Bus


    1. A communication system that transfers data between thecomponentsinsideacomputerorbetweencomputersiscalled


        A. Port

        B. Bus

        C. Registers

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Bus


    2. WhichbusconnectsalltheinternalcomponentsofacomputersuchasCPUandmemorytothemainboard(motherboard)?

        A. ExpansionBus

        B. ExternalBus

        C. InternalBus

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.InternalBus


    3. AbusthatconnectsacomputertoPeripheraldevicesiscalled


        A. SystemBus

        B. MemoryBus

        C. Front-SideBus

        D. ExternalBus


Answer

D.ExternalBus


    4. ExternalBusisalsoreferredas

        A. SystemBus

        B. MemoryBus

        C. Front-SideBus

        D. ExpansionBus


D.ExpansionBus


    5. TheCommandtoaccessthememoryortheI/Odeviceiscarriedby

        A. AddressBus

        B. DataBus

        C. ControlBus

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.ControlBus


    6. AcomputerbusthatisusedtospecifyaPhysicaladdress?

        A. AddressBus

        B. DataBus

        C. ControlBus

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.AddressBus


    7. Abusthattransferdatafromonecomponenttoanotherorbetweencomputersiscalled

        A. AddressBus

        B. DataBus

        C. ControlBus

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.DataBus


    8. RISCstandsfor

        A. ReverseInstructionSetComputer

        B. ReverseInformationSetComputer

        C. ReducedInformationSetComputer

        D. ReducedInstructionSetComputer


D.ReducedInstructionSetComputer


    9. is a register for Short-term, intermediate storage ofarithmeticandlogicdatainaComputer’s CPU.

        A. Accumulator

        B. Bus

        C. Buffer

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.Accumulator


    10. isagroupof commandsforaCPUinmachinelanguage.

        A. InformationSet

        B. InstructionSet

        C. Buffer

        D. None oftheAbove


B.InstructionSet


    1. VonNeumannArchitectureisa

        A. MultipleInstructionMultipleData(MIMD)

        B. SingleInstructionMultipleData(SIMD)

        C. MultipleInstructionSingleData(MISD)

        D. SingleInstructionSingleData(SISD)


D.SingleInstructionSingleData(SISD)


    2. Programmingthatactuallycontrolsthepathofsignalsordatawithincomputeriscalled

        A. AssemblylanguageProgramming

        B. MachinelanguageProgramming

        C. MicroProgramming

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.MicroProgramming


    3. CISCstandsfor

        A. CompoundInstructionSetComputer

        B. ComplexInformationSetComputer

        C. CompoundInformationSetComputer

        D. ComplexInstructionSetComputer


D.ComplexInstructionSetComputer


    4. Theregisterwhichholdstheaddressofthelocationtoorfromwhichdataaretobetransferredisknownas

        A. InstructionRegister

        B. Controlregister

        C. MemoryAddressRegister

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.MemoryAddressRegister


    5. Aninterruptcanbetemporarilyignoredbythecounteriscalled


        A. MaskableInterrupt

        B. Non-maskableInterrupt

        C. vectoredInterrupt

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.MaskableInterrupt


    6. Thecomputerperformsallmathematicalandlogicaloperationsinsideits

        A. VisualDisplayUnit

        B. MemoryUnit

        C. OutputUnit

        D. CentralProcessingUnit


D.CentralProcessingUnit


    7. WhichofthefollowingUnitcanbeusedtomeasurethespeedof a computer?

        A. BAUD

        B. SYPS

        C. MIPS

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.MIPS


    8. Thecircuitusedtostoreonebitofdataisknownas

        A. Encoder

        B. OR

        C. FlipFlop

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.FlipFlop


    9. Thecontrolunitcontrolsotherunitsbygeneratingcontroland


        A. CommandSignals

        B. Timingsignals

        C. Transfersignals

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Timingsignals


    10. WhichofthefollowingbusstructureisusuallyusedtoconnectI/Odevices?

        A. Singlebus

        B. Multiplebus

        C. Starbus

        D. NoneoftheAbove


Answer

A.Singlebus


    1. AninterfacethatprovidesI/Otransferofdatadirectlytoandformthememoryunitandperipheralistermedas

        A. DDA

        B. Serialinterface

        C. DirectMemoryAccess(DMA)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.DirectMemoryAccess(DMA)


    2. Abasicinstructionthatcanbeinterpretedbycomputergenerallyhas

        A. Anoperandandanaddress

        B. decoderandanaccumulator

        C. Sequenceregisteranddecoder

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.Anoperandandanaddress


    3. Theloadinstructionismostlyusedtodesignateatransferfrommemorytoaprocessorregisterknownas

        A. Accumulator

        B. InstructionRegister

        C. Programcounter

        D. MemoryaddressRegister


A.Accumulator

    4. The communication between the components in amicrocomputertakesplaceviatheaddressand

        A. I/Obus

        B. Databus

        C. Addressbus

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Databus


    5. Theoperationexecutedondatastoredinregistersiscalled

        A. Macro-operation

        B. Micro-operation

        C. Bit-operation

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Micro-operation


    6. Which register keeps tracks of the instructions in the programstoredinmemory?

        A. AddressRegister

        B. IndexRegister

        C. ProgramCounter

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.ProgramCounter


    7. Inwhichaddressingmodetheoperandisgivenexplicitlyintheinstruction?

        A. Absolute

        B. Immediate

        C. Indirect

        D. Direct


B.Immediate


    8. Whennecessary,theresultsaretransferredfromtheCPUtomainmemoryby

        A. I/Odevices.

        B. CPU.

        C. Shiftregisters.

        D. NoneoftheAbove.


C.Shiftregisters.


    9. Agroupofbitsthattellthecomputertoperformaspecificoperationisknownas

        A. Instructioncode

        B. Micro-operation

        C. Accumulator

        D. Register


A.Instructioncode


    10. Theaveragetimerequiredtoreachastoragelocationinmemoryandobtainitscontentsiscalled .

        A. Latencytime.

        B. Accesstime.

        C. Turnaroundtime.

        D. Responsetime.


B.Accesstime.


    1. The addressing mode which makes use of in-direction pointersis

        A. Offsetaddressingmode

        B. Relativeaddressingmode

        C. Indirectaddressingmode

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.Indirectaddressingmode


    2. Whichaddressingmodeismostsuitabletochangethenormalsequenceofexecutionofinstructions?

        A. Immediate

        B. Indirect

        C. Relative

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.Relative


    3. Which of the following is used as an intermediate to extend theprocessorBUS?

        A. Gateway

        B. Router

        C. Connector

        D. Bridge


D.Bridge

    4. ThemethodofaccessingtheI/Odevicesbyrepeatedlycheckingthestatusflagsis

        A. Memory-mappedI/O

        B. Program-controlledI/O

        C. I/Omapped

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Program-controlledI/O


    5. Theprocesswhereintheprocessorconstantlychecksthestatusflagsiscalledas

        A. Polling

        B. Inspection

        C. Reviewing

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.Polling


    6. The branch logic that provides decision making capabilities inthecontrolunitisknownas

        A. conditionaltransfer

        B. unconditionaltransfer

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. Noneoftheabove


B.unconditionaltransfer


    7. Interruptsthatareinitiatedbyaninstructionare

        A. internal

        B. external

        C. hardware

        D. software


D.software


    8. InterruptswhichareinitiatedbyanI/Odriveare

        A. internal

        B. external

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. Alloftheabove


B.external


    9. Contentoftheprogramcounterisaddedtotheaddresspartoftheinstructioninordertoobtaintheeffectiveaddressiscalled

        A. relativeaddressmode.

        B. indexaddressingmode.

        C. registermode.

        D. impliedmode.


A.relativeaddressmode.


    10. A register capable of shifting its binary information either totherightortheleftiscalleda

        A. parallelregister.

        B. serialregister.

        C. shiftregister.

        D. storageregister.


C.shiftregister.


    1. Thepatternofprintedlinesonmostproductsarecalled


        A. OCR

        B. prices

        C. barcodes

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.barcodes


    2. MICRstandsfor _

        A. MagneticInkColourRecognition

        B. MagneticInkCodeRecognition

        C. MagneticInkComputerRecognition

        D. MagneticInkCharacterRecognition


D.MagneticInkCharacterRecognition


    3. TheOCRrecognisesthe ofthecharacterswiththehelpoflight source.

        A. Size

        B. Shape

        C. Colour

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Shape

    4. WhichUnitisusedtomeasurethespeedofaprinter?

        A. DPI

        B. CPM

        C. PPM

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.PPM


    5. WhichofthefollowinggroupsconsistofonlyInputdevices?

        A. Mouse,Keyboard,Monitor

        B. Mouse,Keyboard,Printer

        C. Mouse,Keyboard,Plotter

        D. Mouse,Keyboard,Scanner


D.Mouse,Keyboard,Scanner


    6. USBreferstoa

        A. storagedevice

        B. processor

        C. porttype

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.porttype


    7. OCRisusedforthepreparationof

        A. electricitybills

        B. telephonebills

        C. insurancepremium

        D. AlloftheAbove


D.AlloftheAbove


    8. Ajoystickisprimarilyusedto/for _

        A. printtext

        B. drawpicture

        C. computergaming

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.computergaming


    9. The mayalsobecalledthescreenormonitor.

        A. Scanner

        B. Display

        C. HardDisk

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Display


    10. Whattypeofdevicesarecomputerspeakersorheadphones?

        A. Input

        B. Output

        C. Input/Output

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Output


    1. Whichoftheseisapointinganddropdevice?

        A. Scanner

        B. Printer

        C. Keyboard

        D. Mouse


D.Mouse


    2. Aparallelportismostoftenusedby

        A. Scanner

        B. Printer

        C. Keyboard

        D. Mouse


B.Printer


    3. Ahardcopywouldpreparedona

        A. DotmatrixPrinter

        B. Plotter

        C. TypeWriterTerminal

        D. Alloftheabove


D.Alloftheabove


    4. External devices such as printers, keyboards and modems areknownas

        A. SpecialBuys

        B. AddonDevices

        C. Peripherals

        D. Alloftheabove


C.Peripherals

    5. Thehighertheresolutionofamonitor,the

        A. largerthepixels.

        B. closertogetherthepixels.

        C. furtherapartthepixels.

        D. lessclearthescreenis.


B.closertogetherthepixels.


    6. Inlaserprinters,printingisachievedbydeflectinglaserbeamonto surface ofa drum.

        A. Magnetic

        B. Electric

        C. Photosensitive

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.Photosensitive


    7. TherateatwhichscanningisrepeatedinaCRTiscalled


        A. Resolution

        B. Refreshrate

        C. Bandwidth

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Refreshrate


    8. Anexampleofperipheralequipmentis

        A. Printer

        B. CPU

        C. SpreadSheet

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.Printer


    9. Trackballisanexampleofa/an

        A. Outputdevice

        B. Printingdevice

        C. Pointingdevice

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.Pointingdevice


    10. Whichisthebestpositionforoperatingthemouse?

        A. Tailawayfromtheuser

        B. Tailfacingtheright

        C. Tailfacingtheleft

        D. Tailtowardstheuser


D.Tailtowardstheuser


    1. FirstComputermousewasbuiltby

        A. DouglasEngelbart

        B. WilliamEnglish

        C. RobertZawacki

        D. VonNeumann


A.DouglasEngelbart

    2. Whichofthefollowingisnotahardware?

        A. Processor

        B. Printer

        C. Mouse

        D. Java


D.Java


    3. ThetransferofdatafromaCPUtoperipheraldevicesofcomputerisachievedthrough

        A. Modem

        B. Interface

        C. Buffer

        D. I/OPorts


D.I/O Ports


    4. Athinplateorboardthatcontainselectroniccomponentsiscalled

        A. HardDisk

        B. RAM

        C. ROM

        D. CircuitBoard


D.CircuitBoard


    5. A isusedtocreateadigitalrepresentationofaprinteddocumentor photograph.

        A. VideoDigitizer

        B. Scanner

        C. Monitor

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Scanner


    6. Thewheellocatedbetweenthetwostandardbuttonsonamouseisusedto

        A. clickinWebpages.

        B. scroll.

        C. clickandselectitems.

        D. jumptodifferentWebpages


B.scroll.


    7. Anydataandinstructionenteredinthememoryofacomputeris

        A. Storage

        B. Output

        C. Input

        D. Information


C.Input


    8. Whichinputdeviceresemblesanupside-downmouse?

        A. Trackball

        B. Pointingstick

        C. Trackpad

        D. Touchpad


Answer

A.Trackball


    9. Bar-codereadersuselighttoread

        A. UPCs

        B. UPSs

        C. POSs

        D. opticalmarks


A.UPCs


    10. Thedisplaysizeofamonitorismeasured

        A. diagonally.

        B. horizontally.

        C. vertically.

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.diagonally.


    1. Thecomputerorsystemperipheralsthatreceivesdatafromprocessingunitarecalled

        A. InputDevices

        B. OutputDevices

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.OutputDevices


    2. A displaying screen in which text is presented in one colour andbackgroundisofanyothercolouriscalled

        A. monochromescreen

        B. highresolutionscreen

        C. lowresolutionscreen

        D. mediumresolutionscreen


A.monochromescreen


    3. LEDstandsfor

        A. LowEmissionDisplay

        B. LiquidEmittingDisplay

        C. LessEmittingDiode

        D. LightEmittingDiode


D.LightEmittingDiode


    4. Amarkeronthecomputerscreenusedtoshowthecurrentpositioniscalled

        A. colouredmarker

        B. positionchecker

        C. cursor

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.cursor


    5. Whichofthefollowingdeviceisusedtoenterthetextandnumericaldataina computer?

        A. Plotter

        B. Scanner

        C. Printer

        D. Keyboard


D.Keyboard


    6. Printerresolutionisusuallymeasuredin

        A. CharactersPerMinute(CPM)

        B. PixelsPerInch(PPI)

        C. PagesPerMinute(PPM)

        D. DotsPerInch(DPI)


D.DotsPerInch(DPI)


    7. isaninputdevicethatconvertsanaloginformationintodigitalform.

        A. Plotter

        B. TrackBall

        C. LightPen

        D. Digitizer


D.Digitizer


    8. isaspecialtypeofopticalscannerusedtorecognizethetypeofmarkmade byPenor Pencil.

        A. OpticalCharacterReader

        B. BarcodeReader

        C. OpticalMarkReader

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.OpticalMarkReader

    9. Whichofthefollowingisnon-emissivedisplay?

        A. LED

        B. LCD

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.LCD


    10. printersprintthecharactersbystrikingthemontheribbonwhichisthenpressedonthepaper.

        A. Impact

        B. NonImpact

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.Impact


    1. Whichinputdeviceisusedtoreadinformationonacreditcard?

        A. GraphicTablet

        B. NumericKeyboard

        C. BarCodereader

        D. MagneticStripereader


D.MagneticStripereader


    2. LCDstandsfor

        A. LightCrystalDisplay

        B. LowCrystalDisplay

        C. LessCrystalDisplay

        D. LiquidCrystalDisplay


D.LiquidCrystalDisplay


    3. Whichofthefollowingworksasmouse?

        A. Keyboard

        B. Scanner

        C. Trackball

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.Trackball


    4. Theworkdonebyacomputeroperatorisdisplayedinwhichpartofcomputer?

        A. CPU

        B. VDU

        C. ALU

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.VDU


    5. Which involves photo scanning of the text character bycharacter, analysis of the scanned in image , and thentranslationofthecharacterimageintocharactercode?

        A. OCR

        B. OMR

        C. BarcodeReader

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.OCR

    6. InOCRprocessing,Whenacharacterisrecognized,itisconvertedinto code.

        A. binary

        B. ASCII

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.ASCII


    7. LaserprintersandInk-jetprintersareanexampleof

        A. Impact

        B. NonImpact

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.NonImpact


    8. Whichofthefollowingisusedasprincipalflightcontrolinthecockpitofmanyair crafts?

        A. GraphicTablet

        B. JoyStick

        C. BarCodereader

        D. MagneticStripereader


B.JoyStick


    9. TFTstandsfor

        A. ThickFilmTransistor

        B. ThinFilmTransistor

        C. ThinFilmTransmitter

        D. ThickFilmTransmitter


B.ThinFilmTransistor


    10. WhichofthefollowingisusedatPointofSalestoinputproductinformation?

        A. GraphicTablet

        B. MICR

        C. BarCodereader

        D. MagneticStripereader


C.BarCodereader


    1. Whichinputdeviceisusedforinsertingpinnumbersforcreditcards?

        A. GraphicTablet

        B. Numericpad

        C. BarCodereader

        D. MagneticStripereader


B.Numericpad


    2. is a device used for reading bar coded data(containslight and darklines).

        A. GraphicTablet

        B. Numericpad

        C. BarCodereader

        D. MagneticStripereader


C.BarCodereader


    3. Whichinputdeviceisusuallyastandardfeatureoflaptops?

        A. GraphicTablet

        B. NumericKeyboard

        C. touchpad

        D. MagneticStripereader


C.touchpad


    4. aredevicesthatconvertelectricalenergyintolight.

        A. EmissiveDisplays

        B. Non-EmissiveDisplays

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.EmissiveDisplays


    5. Which of the following input device is used in Banks to readmagnetisedcharactersonaCheque?

        A. OCR

        B. MICR

        C. BarCodereader

        D. MagneticStripereader


B.MICR

    6. printersprintthecharacterswithoutusingribbonandit canprint a completepage atatime.

        A. Impact

        B. NonImpact

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.NonImpact


    7. Impactprinterscanbedividedinto types.

        A. Four

        B. Six

        C. Three

        D. Two


D.Two


    8. printersaretheprintersthatprintonecharacteratatime.

        A. Laser

        B. Drum

        C. Chain

        D. DotMatrix


D.DotMatrix


    9. WhichofthefollowingisanexampleforCharacterprinter?

        A. Laser

        B. Drum

        C. Chain

        D. DaisyWheel


D.DaisyWheel


    10. Whichofthefollowingisanexampleforlineprinter?

        A. Laser

        B. Drum

        C. DaisyWheel

        D. DotMatrix


B.Drum


    1. Non-ImpactPrintersuse technologies.

        A. electrostaticandchemical

        B. thermal

        C. inkjet

        D. AlloftheAbove


D.AlloftheAbove


    2. Whichprintersproduceoutputbymechanicalcontactbetweentheprinthead andpaper?

        A. Impact

        B. Non-impact

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.Impact

    3. isacomputerprinterforprintingvectorgraphics.

        A. Plotter

        B. Projector

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.Plotter


    4. Plottercanbedividedinto types.

        A. Three

        B. Six

        C. Four

        D. Two


D.Two


    5. Therefreshrateofmonitorismeasuredin

        A. byte

        B. seconds

        C. Hertz

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.Hertz


    6. InDLPProjector,DLPstandsfor

        A. DirectLightProcessing

        B. DirectLowProcessing

        C. DigitalLowProcessing

        D. DigitalLightProcessing


D.DigitalLightProcessing


    7. isaninterfaceforconnectingeightormoredatawires.

        A. SerialPort

        B. Firewire

        C. ParallelPort

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.ParallelPort


    8. is a high-speed real-time interface for serial bus andithas datatransferup to 400 Mbps.

        A. SerialPort

        B. Firewire

        C. ParallelPort

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Firewire


    9. transmitsonebitof datathroughasinglewire.

        A. SerialPort

        B. Firewire

        C. ParallelPort

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.SerialPort

    10. Whichreferstothediagonaldistancebetweentwocolouredpixels?

        A. Refreshrate

        B. DotPitch

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.DotPitch


    1. is an input device that accepts input when the userplacesa fingertiponthecomputer screen.

        A. JoyStick

        B. LightPen

        C. Trackball

        D. TouchScreen


D.TouchScreen


    2. OpticalCharacterRecognition(OCR)isalsoknownas


        A. IntelligentCodeRecognition

        B. IntermediateCodeRecognition

        C. IntermediateCharacterRecognition

        D. IntelligentCharacterRecognition


D.IntelligentCharacterRecognition


    3. is a handheld electro-optical pointing device. It isalsocalledmousepen.

        A. JoyStick

        B. LightPen

        C. Trackball

        D. TouchScreen


B.LightPen


    4. Joystickallowsmovementsin directions.

        A. UpandDown

        B. LeftanRight

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.Both(A)and(B)


    5. Abasictouchscreenhasthreemaincomponents.Itincludestouchsensor,controllerand

        A. transmitter

        B. receiver

        C. softwaredriver

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.softwaredriver


    6. anexternalbusstandardusedfortransferringdatato andfrom digital devices.

        A. SerialPort

        B. Firewire

        C. ParallelPort

        D. USB


D.USB


    7. printerisalsocalledpinprinter.

        A. Laser

        B. Drum

        C. DaisyWheel

        D. DotMatrix


D.DotMatrix


    8. Whichofthefollowingisalsoknownasreflectivescanner?

        A. Handheldscanner

        B. Flatbedscanner

        C. Drumscanner

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Flatbedscanner


    9. Ascannerthatismovedbyhandoverthematerialbeingcapturedisknownas

        A. Sheetfedscanner

        B. Flatbedscanner

        C. Drumscanner

        D. Handheldscanner


D.Handheldscanner


    10. MICRreadsthecharactersbyexaminingtheirshapesin

form.

        A. binary

        B. ASCII

        C. matrix

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.matrix


    1. Wherewouldyoufindtheletters“QWERTY”?

        A. JoyStick

        B. LightPen

        C. NumericPad

        D. Keyboard


D.Keyboard


    2. Whatdoesalightpencontain?

        A. lead

        B. ink

        C. lightsensingelements

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.lightsensingelements


    3. isaprotocoldesignedforrecordingandplayingbackmusicondigitalsynthesizers.

        A. MusicalInterface

        B. GraphicalUserInterface(GUI)

        C. MusicalDigitalInstrumentInterface(MIDI)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.MusicalDigitalInstrumentInterface(MIDI)


    4. Whichisaninteractivedevicethatfacilitatestouchsensationandfine-motioncontrolinRoboticsandVirtualreality?

        A. LightPen

        B. Joystick

        C. DataGlove

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.DataGlove


    5. SpecialI/Odevicessuchas,Joystick,DataGloveareinvolvedin __applications.

        A. Photonics

        B. Haptics

        C. Agnostic

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Haptics

Haptics–Scienceofapplyingtouchsensationandcontroltointeractwithcomputerapplications


    6. Whichdevicetypicallyattachabletocomputerkeyboardthatallowsa blind people toread?

        A. LightPen

        B. Joystick

        C. Touchscreen

        D. Brailledisplay


Answer

D.Brailledisplay


    7. ManyDotMatrixprintersare

        A. uni-directional

        B. bi-directional

        C. multi-directional

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.bi-directional


    8. Whichisahardwarecomponentorsystemofcomponentsthatallowsahumanbeingto interactwithacomputer?

        A. Interfacedevice(IDF)

        B. GraphicalUserInterface(GUI)

        C. MusicalDigitalInstrumentInterface(MIDI)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.Interfacedevice(IDF)


    9. Whichisanescapecodelanguageusedtosendcommandstotheprinterforprintingdocuments?

        A. Postscript

        B. PCL

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.PCL


    10. PCLstandsfor

        A. PrintCodeLanguage

        B. PrinterCodeLanguage

        C. PrinterCharacterLanguage

        D. PrinterCommandLanguage


D.PrinterCommandLanguage


    1. isaprinterlanguagethatusesEnglishphrasesandprogrammatic constructions to describe the appearance of aprintedpage tothe printer.

        A. Postscript

        B. PCL

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.Postscript


    2. is a device which recognises physical or behaviouraltraitsoftheindividual.

        A. SmartCardReader

        B. OpticalCharacterReader(OCR)

        C. OpticalMarkReader(OCR)

        D. BiometricSensor


D.BiometricSensor


    3. Printer resolution is a numerical measure of print quality that ismeasuredin

        A. PagesPerMinute(PPM)

        B. LinesPerMinute(LPM)

        C. CharactersPerSecond(CPS)

        D. DotsPerInch(DPI)


D.DotsPerInch(DPI)


    4. ThetonerorinkinaLaserprinteris

        A. dry

        B. wet

        C. Either(A)or(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.dry


    5. Athermaltransferprinterisa printer that uses heattoregister animpressiononpaper.

        A. Impact

        B. Non-impact

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Non-impact


    6. Thermaltransferprintercanbedividedinto types.

        A. Three

        B. Four

        C. Six

        D. Two


Answer

D.Two

DirectThermalPrinter,ThermalWaxtransferPrinter


    7. DirectThermalprinterdoesnotuse

        A. heat

        B. coatedpaper

        C. ribbon

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.ribbon


    8. Whichofthefollowingtypeofprinterusesathermaltransferribbonthatcontains wax-basedink?

        A. DirectThermal

        B. ThermalWaxtransfer

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.ThermalWaxtransfer


    9. isadevicethatperformsavarietyoffunctionsthat would otherwise be carried out by separate peripheraldevices.

        A. SingleFunctionPeripheral

        B. MultiFunctionPeripheral

        C. DualFunctionPeripheral

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.MultiFunctionPeripheral

    10. Impactprinter(s)is/are

        A. DotMatrixprinter

        B. Lineprinter

        C. DaisyWheelprinter

        D. AlloftheAbove


D.AlloftheAbove


    1. Theterm referstodatastoragesystemsthatmakeitpossible for a computer or electronic device to store andretrievedata.

        A. inputtechnology

        B. outputtechnology

        C. storagetechnology

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.storagetechnology


    2. isthetimefromthestartofonestoragedeviceaccesstothetimewhenthenextaccesscanbestarted.

        A. Mode

        B. Accesstime

        C. capacity

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Accesstime


    3. ThememoryunitthatcommunicatesdirectlywiththeCPUiscalled

        A. SecondaryorAuxiliaryMemory

        B. PrimaryorMainMemory

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.PrimaryorMainMemory


    4. Whichmemorystoreslargeamountofdataandthedatacannotbe processed directlybytheCPU?

        A. SecondaryorAuxiliaryMemory

        B. PrimaryorMainMemory

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.SecondaryorAuxiliaryMemory


    5. Which of the following is/are hard disk performanceparameter?

        A. Seektime

        B. Latencyperiod

        C. Accesstime

        D. Alloftheabove


D.Alloftheabove


    6. Adisk’scontentthatisrecordedatthetimeofmanufactureandthatcannotbechangedorerasedbytheuseris

        A. Writeonly

        B. ReadOnly

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.ReadOnly


    7. WhichofthefollowingmemoriesusesaMOScapacitorasitsmemorycell?

        A. SRAM

        B. DRAM

        C. ROM

        D. FIFO


B.DRAM


    8. Anibbleisequalto

        A. 4bits

        B. 8bits

        C. 16bits

        D. 32 bits


A.4bits


    9. Abytecanrepresentanynumberbetween0and

A. 312

B.255

C.1024

D.1025


B.255


    10. Whichofthefollowingmemorychipisfaster?

        A. DRAM

        B. SRAM

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B. SRAM


    1. Theterm‘giga byte’equalsto

        A. 1024byte

        B. 1024KB

        C. 1024GB

        D. 1024MB


D.1024MB


    2. is a data area shared by hardware devices orprogramprocessesthatoperateatdifferentspeedsorwithdifferentsets ofpriorities.

        A. Flashmemory

        B. Virtualmemory

        C. Buffer

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.Buffer


    3. isthetransferofcomputerdatafromatemporarystorageareatothe computer’spermanentmemory.

        A. Flash

        B. Virtual

        C. BufferFlush

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.BufferFlush


    4. Whichisageneraltermforallformsof solidstatememorythatdo not need to have their memory contents periodicallyrefreshed.

        A. Volatilememory

        B. NonVolatilememory

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.NonVolatilememory


    5. is computer storage that only maintains its datawhilethedevice ispowered.

        A. Volatilememory

        B. NonVolatilememory

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.Volatilememory


    6. is a type of non-volatile memory that erases data inunitscalled blocks.

        A. Flashmemory

        B. Virtualmemory

        C. Buffer

        D. NoneoftheAbove


Answer

A.Flashmemory


    7. is a feature of an operating system that allowsacomputertocompensateforshortagesofphysicalmemorybytemporarily transferring pages of data from RAM to diskstorage.

        A. Flashmemory

        B. Virtualmemory

        C. Buffer

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Virtualmemory


    8. istheprocessofdividingthediskintotracksandsectors.

        A. Formatting

        B. Tracking

        C. Allotting

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.Formatting


    9. Theprimarydevicethatacomputerusestostoreinformationis


        A. FloppyDisk

        B. Monitor

        C. HardDrive

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.HardDrive

    10. Aremovablemagneticdiskthatholdsinformationis


        A. FloppyDisk

        B. HardDrive

        C. Monitor

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.FloppyDisk


    1. WhichofthefollowingisatypeofRAMusedspecificallyforvideoadapters or3D accelerators?

        A. DRAM

        B. SRAM

        C. SGRAM

        D. VRAM


D.VRAM(VideoRAM)


    2. Which of the following is clock-synchronized RAM that is usedforvideomemory?

        A. DRAM

        B. SRAM

        C. SGRAM

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.SGRAM(SynchronousGraphicsRAM)


    3. is a copy of Basic Input/Output Operating System(BIOS)routinesfrom ReadOnlyMemory(ROM)intoaspecialareaof RAMsothattheycanbeaccessedmorequickly.

        A. DynamicRAM

        B. ShadowRAM

        C. SynchronousGraphicsRAM

        D. VideoRAM


B.ShadowRAM


    4. Whichmemorydoesnotusecapacitorinitsmemorycell?

        A. SRAM

        B. DRAM

        C. ROM

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.SRAM


    5. InformationstoredinRAMneedtobe

        A. Check

        B. modify

        C. refreshperiodically

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.refreshperiodically


    6. Memoryismadeupof

        A. setofwires

        B. largenumberofcells

        C. setofcircuits

        D. NoneoftheAbove


Answer

B.largenumberofcells


    7. istheabilityofadeviceto‘jump’directlytotherequesteddata

        A. Sequentialaccess

        B. Randomaccess

        C. Quickaccess

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Randomaccess


    8. Virtualmemoryis

        A. anextremelylargemainmemory

        B. anextremelylargesecondarymemory

        C. atypeofusedinsupercomputers

        D. anillusionofextremelylargemainmemory


D.anillusionofextremelylargemainmemory


    9. Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofopticaldisk?

        A. Magneticdisk

        B. Memorydisk

        C. DigitalVersatileDisk

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.DigitalVersatileDisk


    10. Cacheandmainmemorywillnotbeabletoholdtheircontentswhenthepower isoff.Theyare

        A. Static

        B. Dynamic

        C. NonVolatile

        D. Volatile


D.Volatile


    1. Thehardwareinwhichdatamaybestoredforacomputersystemiscalled

        A. Registers

        B. Bus

        C. ControlUnit

        D. Memory


D.Memory


    2. Whichofthefollowingmemoryiscapableofoperatingatelectronicsspeed?

        A. Magneticdisk

        B. Magneticdrum

        C. Semiconductormemory

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.Semiconductormemory


    3. Memories in which any location can be reached in a fixedamountoftimeafterspecifyingitsaddressiscalled

        A. SequentialAccessMemory

        B. RandomAccessMemory

        C. QuickAccessMemory

        D. Massstorage


B.RandomAccessMemory


    4. Whichofthefollowingistheuserprogrammedsemiconductormemory?

        A. SRAM

        B. DRAM

        C. EPROM

        D. None oftheAbove


C.EPROM


    5. is a type of non-volatile memory composed of athin layer of material that can be easily magnetized in only onedirection.

        A. Bubblememory

        B. RAM

        C. SRAM

        D. NoneoftheAbove


A.Bubblememory


    6. Themagneticstoragechipsusedtoprovidenon-volatiledirectaccess storage of data and that have no moving parts areknownas _

        A. Magneticcorememory

        B. Magnetictapememory

        C. Magneticdiskmemory

        D. Magneticbubblememory


Answer

D.Magneticbubblememory


    7. _isaveryhighspeedmemoryplacedinbetweenRAMand CPU.

        A. Magneticdisk

        B. Magneticdrum

        C. Virtualmemory

        D. Cachememory


D.Cachememory


    8. EDODRAMstandsfor

        A. ExtendedDigitalOutputDynamicRAM

        B. ExtendedDynamicOutputDigitalRAM

        C. ExtendedDataOutputDigitalRAM

        D. ExtendedDataOutputDynamicRAM


D.ExtendedDataOutputDynamicRAM


    9. Abyteisacollectionof

        A. 4bits

        B. 12bits

        C. 6bits

        D. 8bits


D.8bits


    10. Whichof thefollowingtermsisthemostcloselyrelatedtomainmemory?

        A. NonVolatile

        B. Permanent

        C. Temporary

        D. NoneoftheAbove


C.Temporary


    1. Undervirtualstorage

        A. Twoormoreprogramsarestoredinprimarystorage

        B. Onlyactivepagesofaprograminprimarystorage

        C. Inter-program,interferencemayoccur

        D. NoneoftheAbove


B.Onlyactivepagesofaprograminprimarystorage


    2. Comparingwithsecondarystorage,primarystorageis

        A. Slowandexpensive

        B. Slowandinexpensive

        C. Fastandinexpensive

        D. Fastandexpensive


D.Fastandexpensive


    3. Techniqueofplacingsoftware/programsinaROMsemiconductorchipiscalled

        A. PROM

        B. EPROM

        C. Firmware

        D. Noneoftheabove


Answer

C.Firmware


    4. The can be programmed one time either themanufacturerorthecomputeruser.Onceprogrammeditcannotbemodified.

        A. PROM

        B. EPROM

        C. RAM

        D. ROM


D.ROM


    5. Techniquetoimplementvirtualmemorywherememoryisdividedintounitsoffixedsizememoryis

        A. Paging

        B. De-fragments

        C. Segmentation

        D. Noneoftheabove


A.Paging


    6. Storage device where time to retrieve stored information isindependentofaddresswhereitisstorediscalled

        A. RandomAccessMemory

        B. SecondaryMemory

        C. System

        D. Noneoftheabove


A.RandomAccessMemory

    7. AmemoryinCPUthatholdsprograminstructions,inputdata,intermediate results and the output information producedduringprocessingis

        A. System

        B. PrimaryMemory

        C. SecondaryMemory

        D. Noneoftheabove


B.PrimaryMemory


    8. Technique of using disk space to make programs believe thatthesystemcontainsmoreRandomAccessMemory(RAM)thanisactuallyavailableiscalled

        A. RandomAccessMemory

        B. PrimaryMemory

        C. SecondaryMemory

        D. VirtualMemory


D.VirtualMemory


    9. CPUperformsread/writeoperationsatanypointintimein


        A. PROM

        B. EPROM

        C. RAM

        D. ROM


B.EPROM

    10. A storage device or medium where the access time isdependentuponthelocationofthedataiscalled

        A. Parallelaccess

        B. Serialaccess

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. Noneoftheabove


B.Serialaccess


    1. Theinstructionsforstartingthecomputerarehouseon


        A. HardDisk

        B. CD-ROM

        C. ReadOnlyMemorychip

        D. Alloftheabove


C.ReadOnlyMemorychip


    2. EAROMstandsfor_

        A. ElectricallyAlteredReadOnlyMemory

        B. ElectricallyAcceptedReadOnlyMemory

        C. ElectronicallyAlterableReadOnlyMemory

        D. ElectricallyAlterableReadOnlyMemory


D.ElectricallyAlterableReadOnlyMemory


    3. is a method of storing data bits using magneticchargesinsteadoftheelectricalchargesusedbyDRAM.

        A. VRAM

        B. WRAM

        C. MRAM

        D. Noneoftheabove


C.MRAM

MagnetoresistiveRAM


    4. isahigh-performancevideoRAMthatisdualported.

        A. VRAM

        B. WRAM

        C. MRAM

        D. Noneoftheabove


B. WRAMWindowRAM


    5. isRAMthatcombinesthefastreadandwriteaccessofDynamicRAM

        A. VRAM

        B. WRAM

        C. MRAM

        D. FRAM


D. FRAMFerroelectricRAM


    6. is a form of non-volatile storage that operates bychangingtheresistanceofaspeciallyformulatedsoliddielectricmaterial.

        A. VRAM

        B. WRAM

        C. MRAM

        D. RRAM


D. RRAMResistiveRAM


    7. Whichofthefollowingmemorieshastheshortestaccesstime?

        A. Cachememory

        B. MagneticBubbleMemory

        C. MagneticCoreMemory

        D. Noneoftheabove


A.Cachememory


    8. Whichofthefollowingismandatoryforeverydisk?

        A. root

        B. sub

        C. bare

        D. Noneoftheabove


A.root


    9. Whichofthefollowingisthesmallestmeasureofstorage?

        A. KB

        B. MB

        C. TB

        D. Byte


D.Byte

    10. Kilobyteequalstohowmanybytes?

A.1000

B.1064

C.1024

D.Noneoftheabove


C.1024


    1. isagenerictermfororganizedcollectionofcomputerdata andinstructions.

        A. firmware

        B. Software

        C. hardware

        D. Noneoftheabove


B.Software


    2. Softwarerefersto

        A. firmware

        B. physicalcomponentsthatacomputerismadeof

        C. programs

        D. Noneoftheabove


C.programs


    3. Softwarecanbecategorizedas

        A. FirmwareandHardware

        B. SystemsoftwareandFirmware

        C. ApplicationsoftwareandHardware

        D. SystemsoftwareandApplicationSoftware


D.SystemsoftwareandApplicationSoftware


    4. This type of software works with end users, applicationsoftwareandcomputerhardwaretohandlethemajorityoftechnicaldetails.

        A. Communicationssoftware

        B. Applicationsoftware

        C. Utilitysoftware

        D. Systemsoftware


D.Systemsoftware


    5. _programsperformdaytodaytasksrelatedtothemaintenanceofthecomputer system.

        A. Operatingsystem

        B. SystemUtilities

        C. Languagetranslators

        D. Applicationsoftware


SystemUtilities


    6. Applicationsoftware

        A. isdesignedtohelpprogrammers

        B. isusedtocontroltheoperatingSystem

        C. performsspecifictaskforcomputerusers

        D. isusedformakingdesignonly


C.performsspecifictaskforcomputerusers

    7. Itisthesetofprogramsthatenablesyourcomputershardwaredeviceandapplicationsoftware toworktogether.

        A. Operatingsystem

        B. Helpersoftware

        C. Systemsoftware

        D. Applicationsoftware


C.Systemsoftware


    8. Whichofthefollowingis/areanexample(s)ofSystemSoftware?

        A. DeviceDrivers

        B. Languagetranslators

        C. SystemUtilities

        D. Alloftheabove


D.Alloftheabove


    9. isthefirstlayerofsoftwareloadedintocomputermemorywhenitstarts up.

        A. DeviceDrivers

        B. Languagetranslators

        C. SystemUtilities

        D. Operatingsystem


D.Operatingsystem


    10. aresystemprograms,whichareresponsibleforproperfunctioningofdevices.

        A. DeviceDrivers

        B. Languagetranslators

        C. SystemUtilities

        D. Operatingsystem


A.DeviceDrivers


    1. A helpsinconvertingprogramminglanguagestomachinelanguage.

        A. Operatingsystem

        B. SystemUtilities

        C. Languagetranslator

        D. Applicationsoftware


C.Languagetranslator


    2. Whichofthefollowingis/areexample(s)ofanOperatingSystem?

        A. UNIX

        B. Linux

        C. WindowsXP

        D. Alloftheabove


D.Alloftheabove


    3. LanguageTranslatorscanbedividedintothreemajorcategories.Theyare

        A. Compiler,OperatingSystemand Assembler

        B. Compiler,DeviceDriverandAssembler

        C. Compiler,InterpreterandSystemUtility

        D. Compiler,InterpreterandAssembler


D.Compiler,InterpreterandAssembler


    4. Whichofthefollowinglanguageistheclosesttothemachinecode?

        A. Compiler

        B. Interpreter

        C. Assembler

        D. Noneoftheabove


C.Assembler


    5. Which analyses and executes the source code in line-by-linemanner,withoutlookingattheentire program?

        A. Compiler

        B. Interpreter

        C. Assembler

        D. Noneoftheabove


B.Interpreter


    6. A is a special program that processes statementswritteninaparticularprogramminglanguageandturnsthemintomachine language.

        A. Compiler

        B. DeviceDriver

        C. Assembler

        D. Noneoftheabove


Answer

A.Compiler


    7. _ is a software used to compose, format, edit, andprintelectronicdocuments.

        A. Spreadsheets

        B. WordProcessor

        C. ImageEditors

        D. Noneoftheabove


B.WordProcessor


    8. Whichofthefollowingis/areexample(s)ofWordProcessors?

        A. MicrosoftWord

        B. WordPerfect

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. Noneoftheabove


C.Both(A)and(B)


    9. aredesignedspecificallyforcapturing,creating,editingandmanipulating images?

        A. Spreadsheets

        B. WordProcessor

        C. ImageEditors

        D. Noneoftheabove


C.ImageEditors


    10. Whichofthefollowingis/areexample(s)ofSpreadsheets?

        A. MicrosoftExcel

        B. Lotus1-2-3

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. Noneoftheabove


C.Both(A)and(B)


    1. Whichreferstoanyprogramthatisnotcopyrighted?

        A. Freeware

        B. Shareware

        C. OpenSourceSoftware

        D. PublicDomainSoftware


D.PublicDomainSoftware


    2. Whichtermiscommonlyusedforcopyrightedsoftwaregivenawayfree byitsauthor?

        A. Freeware

        B. Shareware

        C. OpenSourceSoftware

        D. PublicDomainSoftware


A.Freeware


    3. isthesoftwarewhichcomeswiththepermissionforpeopletoredistributecopiesforalimited period.

        A. Freeware

        B. Shareware

        C. OpenSourceSoftware

        D. PublicDomainSoftware


B.Shareware


    4. Linuxisatypeof

        A. Freeware

        B. Shareware

        C. OpenSourceSoftware

        D. PublicDomainSoftware


C.OpenSourceSoftware


    5. Whichofthefollowingisapplicationsoftware?

        A. DatabaseManagementSystem

        B. Spreadsheets

        C. ImageEditor

        D. Alloftheabove


D.Alloftheabove


    6. _isacombinationofsoftwarepermanentlystoredinthe memory.

        A. Freeware

        B. Shareware

        C. OpenSourceSoftware

        D. Firmware


D.Firmware


    7. representsthemajorityofsoftwarepurchasedfrom software publishers.

        A. CommercialSoftware

        B. ProprietarySoftware

        C. OpenSourceSoftware

        D. Firmware


A.CommercialSoftware


    8. WhichofthefollowingsoftwareisalsocalledasClosedSourceSoftware?

        A. CommercialSoftware

        B. ProprietarySoftware

        C. OpenSourceSoftware

        D. Firmware


B.ProprietarySoftware


    9. isacollectionofoneormorefilesthatcorrectflaws in the performance, reliability or security of a specificsoftwareproduct.

        A. SoftwareUpdate

        B. SoftwarePiracy

        C. Softwarepatch

        D. Noneoftheabove


C.Softwarepatch


    10. WhichofthefollowingisSystemSoftware?

        A. MicrosoftWord

        B. MicrosoftExcel

        C. AdobePhotoshop

        D. Windows7


D.Windows7


    1. Whichofthefollowingis/areexample(s)ofImageEditors?

        A. Adobephotoshop

        B. AdobeIllustrator

        C. CorelDraw

        D. Alloftheabove


D.Alloftheabove


    2. distributedasfreeware,butitrequirestheusertoview advertisementsto usethe software.

        A. Adware

        B. Abandonware

        C. Donationware

        D. Alloftheabove


A.Adware


    3. Adwareissometimescalled

        A. Shareware

        B. Abandonware

        C. Donationware

        D. Spyware


D.Spyware

    4. istheunauthorizedcopyingofanorganization’sinternally developed software or the illegal duplication ofcommerciallyavailable software.

        A. Softwarelicense

        B. SoftwarePiracy

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. Noneoftheabove.


B.SoftwarePiracy


    5. WhichofthefollowingactivitycanbetermedasSoftwarePiracy?

        A. Softloading

        B. HardDiskloading

        C. InternetDownloading

        D. Alloftheabove


D.Alloftheabove


    6. meanssharingaprogramwithsomeonewhoisnotauthorizedbythelicenseagreementtouseit.

        A. Softloading

        B. HardDiskloading

        C. InternetDownloading

        D. Renting


D.Alloftheabove


    7. EULA is a legal agreement between a software producer and auser.What doesEULAstandfor?

        A. ExitUserLicenseAgreement

        B. ExitUtilityLicenseAgreement

        C. EndUtilityLicenseAgreement

        D. EndUserLicenseAgreement


D.EndUserLicenseAgreement


    8. If you borrow and copy a friend’s software in violation of thelicensingagreement,whatkindofpiracyisthat?

        A. InternetDownloading

        B. HardDiskloading

        C. Softloading

        D. Renting


C.Softloading


    9. Softloadingisalsocalled _

        A. EndUserPiracy

        B. Softlifting

        C. Both(A)and(B)

        D. Noneoftheabove.


C.Both(A)and(B)


    10. is a content distribution protocol enablesefficient software distribution and peer-to-peer sharing of verylarge files by enabling users to serve as network redistributionpoints.

        A. Freeware

        B. BitTorrent

        C. CorelDraw

        D. Noneoftheabove.


B.BitTorrent

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